复合形式：
|
| baby of the family n | (youngest child) (家庭中最小的孩子) | SCSimplified Chinese 家里的小宝贝 |
| blended family n | (stepfamily from remarriage, etc.) (家庭结构) | SCSimplified Chinese 继亲家庭，混合家庭 |
| 备注: 家庭构成: 成员包括夫妇、其子女以及先前与他人所生的子女 |
| cat family n | (felines) | SCSimplified Chinese 猫科动物 māo kē dòng wù
TCTraditional Chinese 貓科動物 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 猫科 māo kē dòng wù，māo kē |
| | The lion is a member of the cat family. |
| extended family n | (relatives beyond nuclear family) | SCSimplified Chinese 大家庭 dà jiā tíng
TCTraditional Chinese 大家庭 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 亲戚 dà jiā tíng，qīn qi
TCTraditional Chinese 親戚 |
| | Since moving abroad, I only see my extended family at Christmas time. |
| | 我只有在圣诞节期间才会见到我的亲戚。 |
| fact family n | (set of number bonds) (数学) | SCSimplified Chinese 加减数和 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 加减运算组 |
| family allowance n | UK, dated, often plural (social security benefit) | SCSimplified Chinese 家庭津贴 |
| 备注: "Child benefit" is now used instead of this term. |
| family business n | (company owned and run by a family) | SCSimplified Chinese 家族企业，家族生意 |
| | Eventually, his son will take over the family business. |
| family company n | (business: family-owned) | SCSimplified Chinese 家族企业 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 家族生意 |
family counseling (US),
family counselling (UK) n | (therapy and guidance for families) | SCSimplified Chinese 家庭咨询，家庭事务咨询 |
family court,
also US: court of domestic relations,
domestic-relations court n | (law) | SCSimplified Chinese 家事法庭 |
| family crest n | (coat of arms) | SCSimplified Chinese 家族徽章 |
family doctor,
family physician n | mainly US (GP: physician who treats all ages) (全科医生) | SCSimplified Chinese 家庭医生 |
| family estate n | (property passed down in a family) | SCSimplified Chinese 家庭财产 |
| family feud n | (argument within a family) | SCSimplified Chinese 家庭纠纷，家族争斗
TCTraditional Chinese 家庭糾紛 |
| family friend n | (friend of your family) | SCSimplified Chinese 家族朋友，世交 |
| | I've known Loretta since I was little; she's a family friend. |
| family guy n | US, informal (loving husband and father) | SCSimplified Chinese 居家男人 |
| family leave n | (to care for baby or [sb] ill) | SCSimplified Chinese 家事假 |
| family life n | (how a family lives, interacts) | SCSimplified Chinese 家庭生活 jiā tíng shēng huó |
| family man n | (married man with children) | SCSimplified Chinese 有妻子儿女的男人 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 有家室的男人 |
| family man n | (man devoted to family) | SCSimplified Chinese 顾家的男人 |
| family meal n | (dinner eaten at home with family) | SCSimplified Chinese 家庭聚餐 |
| family meal n | (large meal from restaurant) | SCSimplified Chinese 家庭餐 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 全家桶 |
| | A family meal from this pizza place includes four pizzas, two pots of coleslaw, and four portions of ice cream. |
| | 这家披萨店的家庭套餐包含四个披萨、两碗凉拌卷心菜和四份冰淇淋。 |
| family member n | (close relative) | SCSimplified Chinese 家庭成员 jiā tíng chéng yuán
TCTraditional Chinese 家庭成員 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 家属 jiā tíng chéng yuán，jiā shǔ
TCTraditional Chinese 家屬 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 家属 jiā tíng chéng yuán，jiā shǔ
TCTraditional Chinese 家屬 |
| | Your friends and family members are welcome to join us. |
| | The nurse said only family members were allowed to see the patient. |
| family name n | (surname, last name) | SCSimplified Chinese 姓 xìng
TCTraditional Chinese 姓 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 姓氏 xìng，xìng shì |
| | He's the last surviving male so it's his task to carry on the family name. |
| | 他是最后一名幸存的男性，所以他的任务就是将他们家的姓氏延续下去。 |
| family planning n | (use of contraception) | SCSimplified Chinese 计划生育 jì huà shēng yù
TCTraditional Chinese 計劃生育 / 計畫生育 |
| | You're not pregnant again, are you? Have you never heard of family planning! |
| family practice n | (medical specialization) | SCSimplified Chinese 家庭医学 |
| family restaurant n | (eatery suitable for children) | SCSimplified Chinese 亲子餐厅 |
| family restaurant n | UK (eatery owned and run by a family) | SCSimplified Chinese 家族餐厅 |
| family reunion n | (relatives: get-together) | SCSimplified Chinese 家庭团聚
TCTraditional Chinese 家庭團聚 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 家庭聚会 |
| | My brother-in-law is visiting from Australia next week, so we're all getting together for a family reunion. |
| family room n | US (living room, lounge) | SCSimplified Chinese 家庭活动室 jiā tíng huó dòng shì |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 起居室 jiā tíng huó dòng shì，qǐ jū shì |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 客厅 jiā tíng huó dòng shì，kè tīng
TCTraditional Chinese 客廳 |
| | We have a big-screen TV in our family room. |
| | I love to sit in the family room and read a good book all day. |
| family size n | (number of people in a family) | SCSimplified Chinese 家庭大小 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 家庭人数 |
| family-size n as adj | (food: enough for several people) (指食品) | SCSimplified Chinese 家庭份的 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 全家份的 |
| family-size n as adj | (large enough for several people) | SCSimplified Chinese 家庭份的 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 全家份的 |
| family tension n | (hostility within a family) | SCSimplified Chinese 家庭矛盾 |
| | My mother disinherited my older brother and that has caused family tension. |
| family ties npl | (closeness to relatives) | SCSimplified Chinese 家庭关系 jiā tíng guān xì
TCTraditional Chinese 家庭關係 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 家庭纽带 jiā tíng guān xì ，jiā tíng niǔ dài |
| | We all live far apart but our family ties are still strong. |
| family time n | US (time spent with family) | SCSimplified Chinese 家庭时光 |
| family tree n | (genealogical chart) | SCSimplified Chinese 家系图 jiā xì tú
TCTraditional Chinese 族譜圖 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 家谱 jiā xì tú，jiā pǔ |
| | My sixteen great-great-grandparents sit at the top of my family tree. |
| | 我的16位高祖父母位于家谱的顶端。 |
| family values npl | (belief in traditional family unit) | SCSimplified Chinese 家庭价值观，家族传统观念 |
| | Family values is often a code phrase to justify bigotry. |
family-owned,
family owned adj | (belonging to a family) | SCSimplified Chinese 家族所有的 |
| 备注: The hyphen may be omitted when the adjective follows the noun. |
family-sized,
family-size adj | (food: enough for several people) | SCSimplified Chinese 够全家食用的 |
family-sized,
family-size adj | (large enough for several people) | SCSimplified Chinese 家庭装的 |
| foster family n | (family who adopt a child temporarily) | SCSimplified Chinese 寄养家庭 jì yǎng jiā tíng
TCTraditional Chinese 寄養家庭 |
| | Lorraine was brought up by her foster family. |
| FPA n | UK (Family Planning Association) | SCSimplified Chinese 计划生育协会，家庭计划协会 |
| GP n | UK, colloquial, initialism (doctor: general practitioner) | SCSimplified Chinese 全科医生 quán kē yī shēng
TCTraditional Chinese 全科醫生 |
| | When is the last time you saw your GP for a physical exam? |
| | 你最后一次找自己的全科医生做体检是什么时候？ |
| grass family n | (botany: narrow-leaved plants) | SCSimplified Chinese 禾本科
TCTraditional Chinese 禾本科 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 禾本科植物 |
| Holy Family | (religion: artistic representation) (宗教) | SCSimplified Chinese 圣家族 |
| host family n | (family one lodges with) | SCSimplified Chinese 寄宿所在的家庭 jì sù suǒ zài de jiā tíng |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese （提供膳宿的）接待家庭 jì sù suǒ zài de jiā tíng，tí gōng shàn sù de jiē dài jiā tíng |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese （提供膳宿的）接待家庭 jì sù suǒ zài de jiā tíng，tí gōng shàn sù de jiē dài jiā tíng |
| | My host family made me feel very welcome. |
| | We played host family to an exchange student from Germany. |
| immediate family n | (parents, siblings, children) (父母、兄弟姐妹、子女) | SCSimplified Chinese 直系亲属 zhí xì qīn shǔ
TCTraditional Chinese 直系親屬 |
| | Although I had confided in an uncle and a distant cousin, my immediate family knew nothing about my plans. |
| large family n | (family with many children) | SCSimplified Chinese 一大家子 yí dà jiā zi
TCTraditional Chinese 一大家子 |
| | As the oldest child in a very large family she never wanted kids of her own. |
| mint family n | (plant group) | SCSimplified Chinese 薄荷属 |
| nuclear family n | (parents and children) (只有父母和孩子的) | SCSimplified Chinese 核心家庭，基本家庭 hé xīn jiā tíng |
| | A nuclear family means two parents and their children. |
| | 基本家庭是指只包括父母和子女的家庭。 |
| raise a family v expr | (bring up children) | SCSimplified Chinese 养家糊口 yǎng jiā hú kǒu |
| | Returning to the workforce after years spent raising a family can be daunting. |
| royal family n | (monarch and immediate relatives) | SCSimplified Chinese 皇室 huáng shì
TCTraditional Chinese 皇室 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 王室 huáng shì，wáng shì |
| | After marrying the prince, she was considered a member of the royal family. |
run in the family,
run in [sb]'s family v expr | (be inherited, genetic) | SCSimplified Chinese 世代相传 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 家族遗传 |
| | Artistic talent must run in Paul's family; he and his three sisters are all painters. |
| single-family adj | (type of dwelling) | SCSimplified Chinese 独栋的, 独户的 |
single-family home,
single family home n | (house: detached) | SCSimplified Chinese 独立屋 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 独栋别墅 |
| theatrical family n | (acting dynasty) | SCSimplified Chinese 戏剧之家 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 演员家族 |